Ideally, regular menstrual cycles each month with a time range between 21 to 35 day period each time period. With the normal menstrual cycle, describes the physiological, reproductive organs and healthy mothers tend not problematic. Hormonalnya good system, shown with the egg cell is produced and the cycle continues haidnya order. Basically, the mother believed kasat eyes in healthy condition. So, with this normal cycle, the mother will be easier to get a pregnancy, up routines, calculate the fertile period, and lainnya.Pada fact, not all women have a normal menstrual cycle. Many of them are not regular haidnya cycle, ie cycle does not have a specific pattern. May at first menstrual cycle more than 35 days, but then akan menstrual bleeding arise outside the normal menstrual cycle. For example,
35-40 day cycle the next week but can not menstruated for 3 months. On the other hand, some are in a period can have more than once. For example, this period occurred on 10, then come again at 25 months in the same. Menstruation that lasts less than 21 days of your cycle short.
Both short and long term cycles, each show irregularity in the metabolic and hormonal system. The impact is the same, so that is more difficult pregnancy. In the short cycle, the mother of a "unovulasi" because the cells do not mature eggs, making it difficult to be fertilized. In the long cycle, this indicates cells rarely produced eggs or the mother experienced a long Infertility. If the egg cells rarely produced meaningful conception akan very rare. In fact, menstruation is a sign that the mother is being fertile.
Menstrual irregularity is also difficult to make a mother look for fertile period and when not. Should, if regular menstruation, fertile period can be found easily. For example, if a 30-day cycle, the fertile period is 16 days after the first day of menstruation. Unlike the long and short cycles, very difficult to calculate the fertile period because there is no formula that can be used.
However, mothers need not lose heart. For, with the sophistication of modern, this can be overcome. Later the doctor will help find what causes the mother, and then given to the appropriate solution. Required the cooperation of a more intense between mothers and couples with the doctor. Hopefully with therapy that is done can make a pregnant mother immediately.
Variety Causes & solution
Many of the causes why the length of a menstrual cycle or vice versa, short. However, the handling of the case with the menstrual cycle is not normal, not based on a long or short menstrual cycle, but based on the difference found. Handling is done by a doctor based on the cause.
* Function upset hormones
Closely related to the menstrual hormone system is regulated in the brain, precisely in hipofisa gland. Hormonal system will send a signal to the ovary to produce egg cells. When the system is disturbed, automatic menstrual cycle will be disrupted.
Handling:
If there is a lack of hormones, the hormone that can be added is less (eg, lack of hormone estrogen, the hormone estrogen can be added). If there are excess hormones that, so do the medications so that the hormone level back to normal (eg, hormone prolaktin measure the excess can be reduced by giving certain drugs). If there is a hormone that is not balanced, then added other hormones to be more balanced.
* Systemic aberration
It's the mother's body is fat or lean. This can affect the cycle as the system haidnya metabolism in the body is not working properly. Mother suffering from disease or diabetes, will also affect the metabolic system so that the mother haidnya cycle is not regular.
Handling:
To overcome the problem so that the fat or lean metabolismenya system is improved with a set pattern of eating right. Maternal diet can do with guidance from an expert that Feed the entry in accordance with the needs of the body. Meanwhile, for people with diabetes in the blood sugar level or insulin level in the blood so that it can cause menstrual cycle disruption, delivery of drugs or drug insulin antidiabetik "sensitizer" can improve the return to normal menstrual cycles and even the opportunity to improve pregnancy.
* Stress
Stress should not be considered lightly because the system in the body's metabolism. Could be due to stress, the mother so easily tired, body weight coming down dramatically, even sick, sickly, so metabolismenya disrupted. When disturbed metabolism, menstrual cycle is disrupted participate.
Handling:
Stress can cause changes in the cycle menstruasi is a heavy psychological stress such as grief is very great (parents or children living or dead), or the life of a very pressing as life in prison women. Great psychological stress can increase the hormone CRH, or kortisol, which can disrupt production of reproductive hormones. To overcome this is to overcome the stress itself through therapy conducted by experts. If could be stress, menstrual cycle can be normal.
* Thyroid
Terganggunya thyroid function / tiroid also can be a cause of menstrual cycle teraturnya not. Interference can be a production of the thyroid is too high (hipertiroid) or too low (hipotiroid). The body's hormonal system involved subject.
Handling:
If tiroid hormone is too high then the drug should be added in order to decrease production of thyroid, and vice versa if tiroid hormone is too low then the drug should be added so that return to normal hormone tiroid. Basically gland production must comply with the required body.
* Prolaktin excessive hormone
Breastfeeding on the mother, prolaktinnya hormone production is high enough. This hormone prolaktin often make unremitting mother was bleeding because the hormone level fertility is the mother. In this case no problem, it is very good opportunity to give the mother to keep the organ reproduksinya. Conversely, if you're not breastfeeding, hormone prolaktin also high, usually caused by aberration in the hipofisis gland located in the head.
Handling:
Prolaktin production of hormones that could be caused by excessive psychological stress that there is great or because the tumor on the gland that produces hormones hipofisis more prolaktin. For the production of excess hormone prolaktin can be given drugs alone, or if necessary surgical operation can be done to lift the tumor in the gland is hipofisis.
FOCUS on the desires pregnancy
Many mothers are wicked, menstrual cycle disturbances menghambatnya to have a child. Not only mothers who do not have children, mothers who already have children can mengalaminya. In the case of the menstrual cycle is not normal is always looking at whether people are still hoping to get pregnant or not. If you still want to get pregnant, so handling should be focused on the efforts to help patients become pregnant. If people do not want to get pregnant again, they were enough to set the cycle haidnya only.
Persons: Dr. Andon Hestiantoro, Sp.OG., from the Department of Obstetri and gynecology RSUPN Cipto Mangunkusumo, Jakarta
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35-40 day cycle the next week but can not menstruated for 3 months. On the other hand, some are in a period can have more than once. For example, this period occurred on 10, then come again at 25 months in the same. Menstruation that lasts less than 21 days of your cycle short.
Both short and long term cycles, each show irregularity in the metabolic and hormonal system. The impact is the same, so that is more difficult pregnancy. In the short cycle, the mother of a "unovulasi" because the cells do not mature eggs, making it difficult to be fertilized. In the long cycle, this indicates cells rarely produced eggs or the mother experienced a long Infertility. If the egg cells rarely produced meaningful conception akan very rare. In fact, menstruation is a sign that the mother is being fertile.
Menstrual irregularity is also difficult to make a mother look for fertile period and when not. Should, if regular menstruation, fertile period can be found easily. For example, if a 30-day cycle, the fertile period is 16 days after the first day of menstruation. Unlike the long and short cycles, very difficult to calculate the fertile period because there is no formula that can be used.
However, mothers need not lose heart. For, with the sophistication of modern, this can be overcome. Later the doctor will help find what causes the mother, and then given to the appropriate solution. Required the cooperation of a more intense between mothers and couples with the doctor. Hopefully with therapy that is done can make a pregnant mother immediately.
Variety Causes & solution
Many of the causes why the length of a menstrual cycle or vice versa, short. However, the handling of the case with the menstrual cycle is not normal, not based on a long or short menstrual cycle, but based on the difference found. Handling is done by a doctor based on the cause.
* Function upset hormones
Closely related to the menstrual hormone system is regulated in the brain, precisely in hipofisa gland. Hormonal system will send a signal to the ovary to produce egg cells. When the system is disturbed, automatic menstrual cycle will be disrupted.
Handling:
If there is a lack of hormones, the hormone that can be added is less (eg, lack of hormone estrogen, the hormone estrogen can be added). If there are excess hormones that, so do the medications so that the hormone level back to normal (eg, hormone prolaktin measure the excess can be reduced by giving certain drugs). If there is a hormone that is not balanced, then added other hormones to be more balanced.
* Systemic aberration
It's the mother's body is fat or lean. This can affect the cycle as the system haidnya metabolism in the body is not working properly. Mother suffering from disease or diabetes, will also affect the metabolic system so that the mother haidnya cycle is not regular.
Handling:
To overcome the problem so that the fat or lean metabolismenya system is improved with a set pattern of eating right. Maternal diet can do with guidance from an expert that Feed the entry in accordance with the needs of the body. Meanwhile, for people with diabetes in the blood sugar level or insulin level in the blood so that it can cause menstrual cycle disruption, delivery of drugs or drug insulin antidiabetik "sensitizer" can improve the return to normal menstrual cycles and even the opportunity to improve pregnancy.
* Stress
Stress should not be considered lightly because the system in the body's metabolism. Could be due to stress, the mother so easily tired, body weight coming down dramatically, even sick, sickly, so metabolismenya disrupted. When disturbed metabolism, menstrual cycle is disrupted participate.
Handling:
Stress can cause changes in the cycle menstruasi is a heavy psychological stress such as grief is very great (parents or children living or dead), or the life of a very pressing as life in prison women. Great psychological stress can increase the hormone CRH, or kortisol, which can disrupt production of reproductive hormones. To overcome this is to overcome the stress itself through therapy conducted by experts. If could be stress, menstrual cycle can be normal.
* Thyroid
Terganggunya thyroid function / tiroid also can be a cause of menstrual cycle teraturnya not. Interference can be a production of the thyroid is too high (hipertiroid) or too low (hipotiroid). The body's hormonal system involved subject.
Handling:
If tiroid hormone is too high then the drug should be added in order to decrease production of thyroid, and vice versa if tiroid hormone is too low then the drug should be added so that return to normal hormone tiroid. Basically gland production must comply with the required body.
* Prolaktin excessive hormone
Breastfeeding on the mother, prolaktinnya hormone production is high enough. This hormone prolaktin often make unremitting mother was bleeding because the hormone level fertility is the mother. In this case no problem, it is very good opportunity to give the mother to keep the organ reproduksinya. Conversely, if you're not breastfeeding, hormone prolaktin also high, usually caused by aberration in the hipofisis gland located in the head.
Handling:
Prolaktin production of hormones that could be caused by excessive psychological stress that there is great or because the tumor on the gland that produces hormones hipofisis more prolaktin. For the production of excess hormone prolaktin can be given drugs alone, or if necessary surgical operation can be done to lift the tumor in the gland is hipofisis.
FOCUS on the desires pregnancy
Many mothers are wicked, menstrual cycle disturbances menghambatnya to have a child. Not only mothers who do not have children, mothers who already have children can mengalaminya. In the case of the menstrual cycle is not normal is always looking at whether people are still hoping to get pregnant or not. If you still want to get pregnant, so handling should be focused on the efforts to help patients become pregnant. If people do not want to get pregnant again, they were enough to set the cycle haidnya only.
Persons: Dr. Andon Hestiantoro, Sp.OG., from the Department of Obstetri and gynecology RSUPN Cipto Mangunkusumo, Jakarta
